/* eslint-env amd, node */
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// https://github.com/umdjs/umd/blob/master/templates/returnExports.js
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(function (root, factory) {
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'use strict';
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if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) {
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// AMD. Register as an anonymous module.
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define([], factory);
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} else if (typeof module === 'object' && module.exports) {
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// Node. Does not work with strict CommonJS, but
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// only CommonJS-like environments that support module.exports,
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// like Node.
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module.exports = factory();
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} else {
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// Browser globals (root is window)
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root.AnchorJS = factory();
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root.anchors = new root.AnchorJS();
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}
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}(this, function () {
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'use strict';
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function AnchorJS(options) {
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this.options = options || {};
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this.elements = [];
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/**
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* Assigns options to the internal options object, and provides defaults.
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* @param {Object} opts - Options object
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*/
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function _applyRemainingDefaultOptions(opts) {
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opts.icon = opts.hasOwnProperty('icon') ? opts.icon : '\ue9cb'; // Accepts characters (and also URLs?), like '#', '¶', '❡', or '§'.
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opts.visible = opts.hasOwnProperty('visible') ? opts.visible : 'hover'; // Also accepts 'always' & 'touch'
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opts.placement = opts.hasOwnProperty('placement') ? opts.placement : 'right'; // Also accepts 'left'
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opts.class = opts.hasOwnProperty('class') ? opts.class : ''; // Accepts any class name.
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// Using Math.floor here will ensure the value is Number-cast and an integer.
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opts.truncate = opts.hasOwnProperty('truncate') ? Math.floor(opts.truncate) : 64; // Accepts any value that can be typecast to a number.
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}
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_applyRemainingDefaultOptions(this.options);
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/**
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* Checks to see if this device supports touch. Uses criteria pulled from Modernizr:
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* https://github.com/Modernizr/Modernizr/blob/da22eb27631fc4957f67607fe6042e85c0a84656/feature-detects/touchevents.js#L40
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* @return {Boolean} - true if the current device supports touch.
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*/
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this.isTouchDevice = function() {
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return !!(('ontouchstart' in window) || window.DocumentTouch && document instanceof DocumentTouch);
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};
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/**
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* Add anchor links to page elements.
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* @param {String|Array|Nodelist} selector - A CSS selector for targeting the elements you wish to add anchor links
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* to. Also accepts an array or nodeList containing the relavant elements.
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* @return {this} - The AnchorJS object
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*/
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this.add = function(selector) {
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var elements,
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elsWithIds,
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idList,
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elementID,
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i,
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index,
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count,
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tidyText,
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newTidyText,
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readableID,
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anchor,
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visibleOptionToUse,
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indexesToDrop = [];
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// We reapply options here because somebody may have overwritten the default options object when setting options.
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// For example, this overwrites all options but visible:
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//
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// anchors.options = { visible: 'always'; }
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_applyRemainingDefaultOptions(this.options);
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visibleOptionToUse = this.options.visible;
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if (visibleOptionToUse === 'touch') {
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visibleOptionToUse = this.isTouchDevice() ? 'always' : 'hover';
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}
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// Provide a sensible default selector, if none is given.
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if (!selector) {
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selector = 'h2, h3, h4, h5, h6';
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}
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elements = _getElements(selector);
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if (elements.length === 0) {
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return this;
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}
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_addBaselineStyles();
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// We produce a list of existing IDs so we don't generate a duplicate.
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elsWithIds = document.querySelectorAll('[id]');
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idList = [].map.call(elsWithIds, function assign(el) {
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return el.id;
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});
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for (i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) {
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if (this.hasAnchorJSLink(elements[i])) {
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indexesToDrop.push(i);
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continue;
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}
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if (elements[i].hasAttribute('id')) {
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elementID = elements[i].getAttribute('id');
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} else if (elements[i].hasAttribute('data-anchor-id')) {
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elementID = elements[i].getAttribute('data-anchor-id');
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} else {
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tidyText = this.urlify(elements[i].textContent);
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// Compare our generated ID to existing IDs (and increment it if needed)
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// before we add it to the page.
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newTidyText = tidyText;
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count = 0;
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do {
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if (index !== undefined) {
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newTidyText = tidyText + '-' + count;
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}
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index = idList.indexOf(newTidyText);
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count += 1;
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} while (index !== -1);
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index = undefined;
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idList.push(newTidyText);
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elements[i].setAttribute('id', newTidyText);
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elementID = newTidyText;
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}
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readableID = elementID.replace(/-/g, ' ');
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// The following code builds the following DOM structure in a more effiecient (albeit opaque) way.
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// '<a class="anchorjs-link ' + this.options.class + '" href="#' + elementID + '" aria-label="Anchor link for: ' + readableID + '" data-anchorjs-icon="' + this.options.icon + '"></a>';
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anchor = document.createElement('a');
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anchor.className = 'anchorjs-link ' + this.options.class;
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anchor.href = '#' + elementID;
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anchor.setAttribute('aria-label', 'Anchor link for: ' + readableID);
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anchor.setAttribute('data-anchorjs-icon', this.options.icon);
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if (visibleOptionToUse === 'always') {
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anchor.style.opacity = '1';
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}
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if (this.options.icon === '\ue9cb') {
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anchor.style.font = '1em/1 anchorjs-icons';
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// We set lineHeight = 1 here because the `anchorjs-icons` font family could otherwise affect the
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// height of the heading. This isn't the case for icons with `placement: left`, so we restore
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// line-height: inherit in that case, ensuring they remain positioned correctly. For more info,
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// see https://github.com/bryanbraun/anchorjs/issues/39.
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if (this.options.placement === 'left') {
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anchor.style.lineHeight = 'inherit';
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}
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}
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if (this.options.placement === 'left') {
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anchor.style.position = 'absolute';
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anchor.style.marginLeft = '-1em';
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anchor.style.paddingRight = '0.5em';
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elements[i].insertBefore(anchor, elements[i].firstChild);
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} else { // if the option provided is `right` (or anything else).
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anchor.style.paddingLeft = '0.375em';
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elements[i].appendChild(anchor);
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}
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}
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for (i = 0; i < indexesToDrop.length; i++) {
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elements.splice(indexesToDrop[i] - i, 1);
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}
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this.elements = this.elements.concat(elements);
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return this;
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};
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/**
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* Removes all anchorjs-links from elements targed by the selector.
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* @param {String|Array|Nodelist} selector - A CSS selector string targeting elements with anchor links,
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* OR a nodeList / array containing the DOM elements.
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* @return {this} - The AnchorJS object
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*/
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this.remove = function(selector) {
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var index,
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domAnchor,
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elements = _getElements(selector);
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for (var i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) {
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domAnchor = elements[i].querySelector('.anchorjs-link');
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if (domAnchor) {
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// Drop the element from our main list, if it's in there.
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index = this.elements.indexOf(elements[i]);
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if (index !== -1) {
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this.elements.splice(index, 1);
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}
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// Remove the anchor from the DOM.
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elements[i].removeChild(domAnchor);
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}
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}
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return this;
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};
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/**
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* Removes all anchorjs links. Mostly used for tests.
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*/
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this.removeAll = function() {
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this.remove(this.elements);
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};
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/**
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* Urlify - Refine text so it makes a good ID.
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*
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* To do this, we remove apostrophes, replace nonsafe characters with hyphens,
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* remove extra hyphens, truncate, trim hyphens, and make lowercase.
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*
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* @param {String} text - Any text. Usually pulled from the webpage element we are linking to.
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* @return {String} - hyphen-delimited text for use in IDs and URLs.
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*/
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this.urlify = function(text) {
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// Regex for finding the nonsafe URL characters (many need escaping): & +$,:;=?@"#{}|^~[`%!'<>]./()*\
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var nonsafeChars = /[& +$,:;=?@"#{}|^~[`%!'<>\]\.\/\(\)\*\\]/g,
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urlText;
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// The reason we include this _applyRemainingDefaultOptions is so urlify can be called independently,
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// even after setting options. This can be useful for tests or other applications.
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if (!this.options.truncate) {
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_applyRemainingDefaultOptions(this.options);
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}
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// Note: we trim hyphens after truncating because truncating can cause dangling hyphens.
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// Example string: // " ⚡⚡ Don't forget: URL fragments should be i18n-friendly, hyphenated, short, and clean."
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urlText = text.trim() // "⚡⚡ Don't forget: URL fragments should be i18n-friendly, hyphenated, short, and clean."
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.replace(/\'/gi, '') // "⚡⚡ Dont forget: URL fragments should be i18n-friendly, hyphenated, short, and clean."
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.replace(nonsafeChars, '-') // "⚡⚡-Dont-forget--URL-fragments-should-be-i18n-friendly--hyphenated--short--and-clean-"
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.replace(/-{2,}/g, '-') // "⚡⚡-Dont-forget-URL-fragments-should-be-i18n-friendly-hyphenated-short-and-clean-"
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.substring(0, this.options.truncate) // "⚡⚡-Dont-forget-URL-fragments-should-be-i18n-friendly-hyphenated-"
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.replace(/^-+|-+$/gm, '') // "⚡⚡-Dont-forget-URL-fragments-should-be-i18n-friendly-hyphenated"
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.toLowerCase(); // "⚡⚡-dont-forget-url-fragments-should-be-i18n-friendly-hyphenated"
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return urlText;
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};
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/**
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* Determines if this element already has an AnchorJS link on it.
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* Uses this technique: http://stackoverflow.com/a/5898748/1154642
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* @param {HTMLElemnt} el - a DOM node
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* @return {Boolean} true/false
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*/
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this.hasAnchorJSLink = function(el) {
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var hasLeftAnchor = el.firstChild && ((' ' + el.firstChild.className + ' ').indexOf(' anchorjs-link ') > -1),
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hasRightAnchor = el.lastChild && ((' ' + el.lastChild.className + ' ').indexOf(' anchorjs-link ') > -1);
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return hasLeftAnchor || hasRightAnchor || false;
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};
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/**
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* Turns a selector, nodeList, or array of elements into an array of elements (so we can use array methods).
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* It also throws errors on any other inputs. Used to handle inputs to .add and .remove.
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* @param {String|Array|Nodelist} input - A CSS selector string targeting elements with anchor links,
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* OR a nodeList / array containing the DOM elements.
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* @return {Array} - An array containing the elements we want.
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*/
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function _getElements(input) {
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var elements;
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if (typeof input === 'string' || input instanceof String) {
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// See https://davidwalsh.name/nodelist-array for the technique transforming nodeList -> Array.
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elements = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll(input));
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// I checked the 'input instanceof NodeList' test in IE9 and modern browsers and it worked for me.
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} else if (Array.isArray(input) || input instanceof NodeList) {
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elements = [].slice.call(input);
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} else {
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throw new Error('The selector provided to AnchorJS was invalid.');
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}
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return elements;
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}
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/**
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* _addBaselineStyles
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* Adds baseline styles to the page, used by all AnchorJS links irregardless of configuration.
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*/
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function _addBaselineStyles() {
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// We don't want to add global baseline styles if they've been added before.
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if (document.head.querySelector('style.anchorjs') !== null) {
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return;
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}
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var style = document.createElement('style'),
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linkRule =
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' .anchorjs-link {' +
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' opacity: 0;' +
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' text-decoration: none;' +
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' -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;' +
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' -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;' +
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' }',
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hoverRule =
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' *:hover > .anchorjs-link,' +
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' .anchorjs-link:focus {' +
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' opacity: 1;' +
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' }',
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anchorjsLinkFontFace =
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' @font-face {' +
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' font-family: "anchorjs-icons";' + // Icon from icomoon; 10px wide & 10px tall; 2 empty below & 4 above
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' src: url(data:n/a;base64,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) format("truetype");' +
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' }',
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pseudoElContent =
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' [data-anchorjs-icon]::after {' +
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' content: attr(data-anchorjs-icon);' +
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' }',
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firstStyleEl;
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style.className = 'anchorjs';
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style.appendChild(document.createTextNode('')); // Necessary for Webkit.
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// We place it in the head with the other style tags, if possible, so as to
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// not look out of place. We insert before the others so these styles can be
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// overridden if necessary.
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firstStyleEl = document.head.querySelector('[rel="stylesheet"], style');
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if (firstStyleEl === undefined) {
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document.head.appendChild(style);
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} else {
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document.head.insertBefore(style, firstStyleEl);
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}
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style.sheet.insertRule(linkRule, style.sheet.cssRules.length);
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style.sheet.insertRule(hoverRule, style.sheet.cssRules.length);
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style.sheet.insertRule(pseudoElContent, style.sheet.cssRules.length);
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style.sheet.insertRule(anchorjsLinkFontFace, style.sheet.cssRules.length);
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}
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}
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return AnchorJS;
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}));
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