| (function(window) { | 
|     var re = { | 
|         not_string: /[^s]/, | 
|         number: /[diefg]/, | 
|         json: /[j]/, | 
|         not_json: /[^j]/, | 
|         text: /^[^\x25]+/, | 
|         modulo: /^\x25{2}/, | 
|         placeholder: /^\x25(?:([1-9]\d*)\$|\(([^\)]+)\))?(\+)?(0|'[^$])?(-)?(\d+)?(?:\.(\d+))?([b-gijosuxX])/, | 
|         key: /^([a-z_][a-z_\d]*)/i, | 
|         key_access: /^\.([a-z_][a-z_\d]*)/i, | 
|         index_access: /^\[(\d+)\]/, | 
|         sign: /^[\+\-]/ | 
|     } | 
|   | 
|     function sprintf() { | 
|         var key = arguments[0], cache = sprintf.cache | 
|         if (!(cache[key] && cache.hasOwnProperty(key))) { | 
|             cache[key] = sprintf.parse(key) | 
|         } | 
|         return sprintf.format.call(null, cache[key], arguments) | 
|     } | 
|   | 
|     sprintf.format = function(parse_tree, argv) { | 
|         var cursor = 1, tree_length = parse_tree.length, node_type = "", arg, output = [], i, k, match, pad, pad_character, pad_length, is_positive = true, sign = "" | 
|         for (i = 0; i < tree_length; i++) { | 
|             node_type = get_type(parse_tree[i]) | 
|             if (node_type === "string") { | 
|                 output[output.length] = parse_tree[i] | 
|             } | 
|             else if (node_type === "array") { | 
|                 match = parse_tree[i] // convenience purposes only | 
|                 if (match[2]) { // keyword argument | 
|                     arg = argv[cursor] | 
|                     for (k = 0; k < match[2].length; k++) { | 
|                         if (!arg.hasOwnProperty(match[2][k])) { | 
|                             throw new Error(sprintf("[sprintf] property '%s' does not exist", match[2][k])) | 
|                         } | 
|                         arg = arg[match[2][k]] | 
|                     } | 
|                 } | 
|                 else if (match[1]) { // positional argument (explicit) | 
|                     arg = argv[match[1]] | 
|                 } | 
|                 else { // positional argument (implicit) | 
|                     arg = argv[cursor++] | 
|                 } | 
|   | 
|                 if (get_type(arg) == "function") { | 
|                     arg = arg() | 
|                 } | 
|   | 
|                 if (re.not_string.test(match[8]) && re.not_json.test(match[8]) && (get_type(arg) != "number" && isNaN(arg))) { | 
|                     throw new TypeError(sprintf("[sprintf] expecting number but found %s", get_type(arg))) | 
|                 } | 
|   | 
|                 if (re.number.test(match[8])) { | 
|                     is_positive = arg >= 0 | 
|                 } | 
|   | 
|                 switch (match[8]) { | 
|                     case "b": | 
|                         arg = arg.toString(2) | 
|                     break | 
|                     case "c": | 
|                         arg = String.fromCharCode(arg) | 
|                     break | 
|                     case "d": | 
|                     case "i": | 
|                         arg = parseInt(arg, 10) | 
|                     break | 
|                     case "j": | 
|                         arg = JSON.stringify(arg, null, match[6] ? parseInt(match[6]) : 0) | 
|                     break | 
|                     case "e": | 
|                         arg = match[7] ? arg.toExponential(match[7]) : arg.toExponential() | 
|                     break | 
|                     case "f": | 
|                         arg = match[7] ? parseFloat(arg).toFixed(match[7]) : parseFloat(arg) | 
|                     break | 
|                     case "g": | 
|                         arg = match[7] ? parseFloat(arg).toPrecision(match[7]) : parseFloat(arg) | 
|                     break | 
|                     case "o": | 
|                         arg = arg.toString(8) | 
|                     break | 
|                     case "s": | 
|                         arg = ((arg = String(arg)) && match[7] ? arg.substring(0, match[7]) : arg) | 
|                     break | 
|                     case "u": | 
|                         arg = arg >>> 0 | 
|                     break | 
|                     case "x": | 
|                         arg = arg.toString(16) | 
|                     break | 
|                     case "X": | 
|                         arg = arg.toString(16).toUpperCase() | 
|                     break | 
|                 } | 
|                 if (re.json.test(match[8])) { | 
|                     output[output.length] = arg | 
|                 } | 
|                 else { | 
|                     if (re.number.test(match[8]) && (!is_positive || match[3])) { | 
|                         sign = is_positive ? "+" : "-" | 
|                         arg = arg.toString().replace(re.sign, "") | 
|                     } | 
|                     else { | 
|                         sign = "" | 
|                     } | 
|                     pad_character = match[4] ? match[4] === "0" ? "0" : match[4].charAt(1) : " " | 
|                     pad_length = match[6] - (sign + arg).length | 
|                     pad = match[6] ? (pad_length > 0 ? str_repeat(pad_character, pad_length) : "") : "" | 
|                     output[output.length] = match[5] ? sign + arg + pad : (pad_character === "0" ? sign + pad + arg : pad + sign + arg) | 
|                 } | 
|             } | 
|         } | 
|         return output.join("") | 
|     } | 
|   | 
|     sprintf.cache = {} | 
|   | 
|     sprintf.parse = function(fmt) { | 
|         var _fmt = fmt, match = [], parse_tree = [], arg_names = 0 | 
|         while (_fmt) { | 
|             if ((match = re.text.exec(_fmt)) !== null) { | 
|                 parse_tree[parse_tree.length] = match[0] | 
|             } | 
|             else if ((match = re.modulo.exec(_fmt)) !== null) { | 
|                 parse_tree[parse_tree.length] = "%" | 
|             } | 
|             else if ((match = re.placeholder.exec(_fmt)) !== null) { | 
|                 if (match[2]) { | 
|                     arg_names |= 1 | 
|                     var field_list = [], replacement_field = match[2], field_match = [] | 
|                     if ((field_match = re.key.exec(replacement_field)) !== null) { | 
|                         field_list[field_list.length] = field_match[1] | 
|                         while ((replacement_field = replacement_field.substring(field_match[0].length)) !== "") { | 
|                             if ((field_match = re.key_access.exec(replacement_field)) !== null) { | 
|                                 field_list[field_list.length] = field_match[1] | 
|                             } | 
|                             else if ((field_match = re.index_access.exec(replacement_field)) !== null) { | 
|                                 field_list[field_list.length] = field_match[1] | 
|                             } | 
|                             else { | 
|                                 throw new SyntaxError("[sprintf] failed to parse named argument key") | 
|                             } | 
|                         } | 
|                     } | 
|                     else { | 
|                         throw new SyntaxError("[sprintf] failed to parse named argument key") | 
|                     } | 
|                     match[2] = field_list | 
|                 } | 
|                 else { | 
|                     arg_names |= 2 | 
|                 } | 
|                 if (arg_names === 3) { | 
|                     throw new Error("[sprintf] mixing positional and named placeholders is not (yet) supported") | 
|                 } | 
|                 parse_tree[parse_tree.length] = match | 
|             } | 
|             else { | 
|                 throw new SyntaxError("[sprintf] unexpected placeholder") | 
|             } | 
|             _fmt = _fmt.substring(match[0].length) | 
|         } | 
|         return parse_tree | 
|     } | 
|   | 
|     var vsprintf = function(fmt, argv, _argv) { | 
|         _argv = (argv || []).slice(0) | 
|         _argv.splice(0, 0, fmt) | 
|         return sprintf.apply(null, _argv) | 
|     } | 
|   | 
|     /** | 
|      * helpers | 
|      */ | 
|     function get_type(variable) { | 
|         return Object.prototype.toString.call(variable).slice(8, -1).toLowerCase() | 
|     } | 
|   | 
|     function str_repeat(input, multiplier) { | 
|         return Array(multiplier + 1).join(input) | 
|     } | 
|   | 
|     /** | 
|      * export to either browser or node.js | 
|      */ | 
|     if (typeof exports !== "undefined") { | 
|         exports.sprintf = sprintf | 
|         exports.vsprintf = vsprintf | 
|     } | 
|     else { | 
|         window.sprintf = sprintf | 
|         window.vsprintf = vsprintf | 
|   | 
|         if (typeof define === "function" && define.amd) { | 
|             define(function() { | 
|                 return { | 
|                     sprintf: sprintf, | 
|                     vsprintf: vsprintf | 
|                 } | 
|             }) | 
|         } | 
|     } | 
| })(typeof window === "undefined" ? this : window); |