| | |
| | | */
|
| | | public class IpUtils
|
| | | {
|
| | | /**
|
| | | * 获取客户端IP
|
| | | * |
| | | * @param request 请求对象
|
| | | * @return IP地址
|
| | | */
|
| | | public static String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request)
|
| | | {
|
| | |
|
| | | if(request == null){
|
| | | return null;
|
| | | if (request == null)
|
| | | {
|
| | | return "unknown";
|
| | | }
|
| | | String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
|
| | | if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip))
|
| | | {
|
| | | ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
|
| | | }
|
| | | if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip))
|
| | | {
|
| | | ip = request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For");
|
| | | }
|
| | | if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip))
|
| | | {
|
| | | ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
|
| | | }
|
| | | if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip))
|
| | | {
|
| | | ip = request.getHeader("X-Real-IP");
|
| | | }
|
| | |
|
| | | String ip = null;
|
| | |
|
| | | // X-Forwarded-For:Squid 服务代理
|
| | | String ipAddresses = request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For");
|
| | | if (ipAddresses == null || ipAddresses.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddresses))
|
| | | {
|
| | | // Proxy-Client-IP:apache 服务代理
|
| | | ipAddresses = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
|
| | | }
|
| | | if (ipAddresses == null || ipAddresses.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddresses))
|
| | | {
|
| | | // WL-Proxy-Client-IP:weblogic 服务代理
|
| | | ipAddresses = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
|
| | | }
|
| | | if (ipAddresses == null || ipAddresses.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddresses))
|
| | | {
|
| | | // HTTP_CLIENT_IP:有些代理服务器
|
| | | ipAddresses = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
|
| | | }
|
| | | if (ipAddresses == null || ipAddresses.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddresses))
|
| | | {
|
| | | // X-Real-IP:nginx服务代理
|
| | | ipAddresses = request.getHeader("X-Real-IP");
|
| | | }
|
| | |
|
| | | // 有些网络通过多层代理,那么获取到的ip就会有多个,一般都是通过逗号(,)分割开来,并且第一个ip为客户端的真实IP
|
| | | if (ipAddresses != null && ipAddresses.length() != 0)
|
| | | {
|
| | | ip = ipAddresses.split(",")[0];
|
| | | }
|
| | |
|
| | | // 还是不能获取到,最后再通过request.getRemoteAddr();获取
|
| | | if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddresses))
|
| | | if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip))
|
| | | {
|
| | | ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
|
| | | }
|
| | | return ip.equals("0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1") ? "127.0.0.1" : ip;
|
| | |
|
| | | return "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1".equals(ip) ? "127.0.0.1" : getMultistageReverseProxyIp(ip);
|
| | | }
|
| | |
|
| | | /**
|
| | | * 检查是否为内部IP地址
|
| | | * |
| | | * @param ip IP地址
|
| | | * @return 结果
|
| | | */
|
| | | public static boolean internalIp(String ip)
|
| | | {
|
| | | byte[] addr = textToNumericFormatV4(ip);
|
| | | return internalIp(addr) || "127.0.0.1".equals(ip);
|
| | | }
|
| | |
|
| | | /**
|
| | | * 检查是否为内部IP地址
|
| | | * |
| | | * @param addr byte地址
|
| | | * @return 结果
|
| | | */
|
| | | private static boolean internalIp(byte[] addr)
|
| | | {
|
| | | if (StringUtils.isNull(addr) || addr.length < 2)
|
| | |
| | | {
|
| | | case 1:
|
| | | l = Long.parseLong(elements[0]);
|
| | | if ((l < 0L) || (l > 4294967295L)){
|
| | | if ((l < 0L) || (l > 4294967295L))
|
| | | {
|
| | | return null;
|
| | | }
|
| | | bytes[0] = (byte) (int) (l >> 24 & 0xFF);
|
| | |
| | | break;
|
| | | case 2:
|
| | | l = Integer.parseInt(elements[0]);
|
| | | if ((l < 0L) || (l > 255L)) {
|
| | | if ((l < 0L) || (l > 255L))
|
| | | {
|
| | | return null;
|
| | | }
|
| | | bytes[0] = (byte) (int) (l & 0xFF);
|
| | | l = Integer.parseInt(elements[1]);
|
| | | if ((l < 0L) || (l > 16777215L)) {
|
| | | if ((l < 0L) || (l > 16777215L))
|
| | | {
|
| | | return null;
|
| | | }
|
| | | bytes[1] = (byte) (int) (l >> 16 & 0xFF);
|
| | |
| | | for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
|
| | | {
|
| | | l = Integer.parseInt(elements[i]);
|
| | | if ((l < 0L) || (l > 255L)) {
|
| | | if ((l < 0L) || (l > 255L))
|
| | | {
|
| | | return null;
|
| | | }
|
| | | bytes[i] = (byte) (int) (l & 0xFF);
|
| | | }
|
| | | l = Integer.parseInt(elements[2]);
|
| | | if ((l < 0L) || (l > 65535L)) {
|
| | | if ((l < 0L) || (l > 65535L))
|
| | | {
|
| | | return null;
|
| | | }
|
| | | bytes[2] = (byte) (int) (l >> 8 & 0xFF);
|
| | |
| | | for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
|
| | | {
|
| | | l = Integer.parseInt(elements[i]);
|
| | | if ((l < 0L) || (l > 255L)) {
|
| | | if ((l < 0L) || (l > 255L))
|
| | | {
|
| | | return null;
|
| | | }
|
| | | bytes[i] = (byte) (int) (l & 0xFF);
|
| | |
| | | return bytes;
|
| | | }
|
| | |
|
| | | /**
|
| | | * 获取IP地址
|
| | | * |
| | | * @return 本地IP地址
|
| | | */
|
| | | public static String getHostIp()
|
| | | {
|
| | | try
|
| | |
| | | return "127.0.0.1";
|
| | | }
|
| | |
|
| | | /**
|
| | | * 获取主机名
|
| | | * |
| | | * @return 本地主机名
|
| | | */
|
| | | public static String getHostName()
|
| | | {
|
| | | try
|
| | |
| | | }
|
| | | return "未知";
|
| | | }
|
| | |
|
| | | /**
|
| | | * 从多级反向代理中获得第一个非unknown IP地址
|
| | | *
|
| | | * @param ip 获得的IP地址
|
| | | * @return 第一个非unknown IP地址
|
| | | */
|
| | | public static String getMultistageReverseProxyIp(String ip)
|
| | | {
|
| | | // 多级反向代理检测
|
| | | if (ip != null && ip.indexOf(",") > 0)
|
| | | {
|
| | | final String[] ips = ip.trim().split(",");
|
| | | for (String subIp : ips)
|
| | | {
|
| | | if (false == isUnknown(subIp))
|
| | | {
|
| | | ip = subIp;
|
| | | break;
|
| | | }
|
| | | }
|
| | | }
|
| | | return ip;
|
| | | }
|
| | |
|
| | | /**
|
| | | * 检测给定字符串是否为未知,多用于检测HTTP请求相关
|
| | | *
|
| | | * @param checkString 被检测的字符串
|
| | | * @return 是否未知
|
| | | */
|
| | | public static boolean isUnknown(String checkString)
|
| | | {
|
| | | return StringUtils.isBlank(checkString) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(checkString);
|
| | | }
|
| | | } |